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Target's Sales Surge After Year-Long Slump, Driven by Strategic Price Cuts

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Target's Sales Surge After Year-Long Slump, Driven by Strategic Price Cuts
A Target store stands in Manhattan on March 05, 2024 in New York City. As it showed progress in raising profits, the Minneapolis-based retailer’s shares jumped nearly 12% in afternoon trading despite a drop in sales. Spencer Platt/Getty Images

Target has reported its first sales increase in a year, signaling a positive turnaround after a challenging period marked by declining sales and cautious consumer spending.

The company's comparable sales, which include both in-store and online channels, rose by 2% in the second quarter of 2024, following a 3.7% drop in the previous quarter and a 4.4% decline in the last quarter of 2023. This growth marks a significant shift for Target, as it has faced a series of four consecutive quarters of declining sales.

Target Sales Boosted by Strategic Discounts

Target's improved performance was largely driven by strategic price cuts and a renewed focus on value, particularly in its grocery aisles.

The company reduced prices on thousands of everyday items, such as bread, coffee, and diapers, to attract budget-conscious customers. This strategy proved successful, with foot traffic increasing by 3% during the quarter and online sales growing by 8.7%. Target also saw a 3% rise in clothing sales, bolstered by the popularity of new store brands like All in Motion and Wild Fable.

In addition to its sales growth, Target's profit surged by 36%, reaching $1.19 billion, or $2.57 per share, slightly exceeding Wall Street's expectations. According to Reuters, this strong financial performance led to a 13% increase in Target's stock price, which rose by $18.17 to $161.38 on Wednesday, August 21.

Despite these positive results, Target remains cautious about the remainder of the year. The company has revised its annual profit outlook, now projecting that sales for the year may fall towards the lower end of its guidance, which had initially anticipated either no change or a 2% increase.

As part of its efforts to enhance the shopping experience and compete with industry giants like Walmart and Costco, Target introduced several new initiatives in 2024.

In April, the company launched Target Circle 360, a paid membership program offering customers unlimited free same-day delivery for orders over $35 and free two-day shipping on all orders. Priced at $99 per year, the program has been well-received, with over 2 million memberships added in the second quarter alone.

Global Competition

Target has also expanded its range of private-label brands, now boasting 45 store-exclusive lines. One notable addition is Figment, a kitchenware collection launched last year that has gained popularity among customers.

These initiatives reflect Target's broader strategy to offer a diverse and appealing product mix, even as it faces competition from retailers like Walmart, which derives a larger portion of its sales from groceries.

However, Target's merchandise mix, which includes a higher proportion of discretionary items such as toys, fashion, and electronics, has presented challenges. As inflation continues to impact consumer spending, many Americans are prioritizing essential purchases over non-essential items.

This shift in consumer behavior has affected Target's sales, particularly in categories like home decor and electronics, where customers have cut back on spending.

In contrast, Walmart, which generates about half of its sales from groceries, reported a 4.2% increase in US sales at stores open for at least one year in the same quarter, according to News12.

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